When shopping for a luxury watch, you’ll often hear terms like “automatic,” “mechanical,” or “quartz.” But what do they actually mean — and which is best for you?
In this guide, we break down the three main types of watch movements so you can make an informed decision when choosing your next Mateo Moretti timepiece.
What Is a Watch Movement?
A watch movement (or "caliber") is the internal engine that powers the watch — controlling how it keeps time and operates its hands, date display, or chronograph functions. There are three primary types:
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Mechanical (manual-wind)
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Automatic (self-winding)
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Quartz (battery-powered)
Each has its advantages, depending on your lifestyle and preferences.
Mechanical Watches (Manual Wind)
Mechanical watches are powered by a spring that needs to be manually wound. No batteries, no electronics — just classic craftsmanship.
Key features:
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Smooth sweeping second hand
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Must be wound every 1–3 days
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Often admired for heritage and artistry
Pros:
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Pure traditional watchmaking
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No battery required
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Often collectible and elegant
Cons:
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Requires frequent winding
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Sensitive to shocks and magnetism
Ideal for: Enthusiasts, collectors, or anyone who appreciates traditional craftsmanship.
Automatic Watches (Self-Winding)
Automatic watches are similar to mechanical ones — but they wind themselves using the natural motion of your wrist.
Key features:
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Rotor inside spins as you move
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Stores 24–80+ hours of power (depending on the model)
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Can be manually wound if needed
Pros:
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No daily winding needed
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Combines tradition with convenience
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Often features transparent casebacks to view movement
Cons:
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Slightly thicker than quartz watches
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Needs regular wear or a watch winder
Ideal for: Modern gentlemen who appreciate mechanical engineering without the hassle of daily winding.
Mateo Moretti offers automatic models such as the Vieste and Ravello — timeless designs powered by motion.
Quartz Watches (Battery Powered)
Quartz watches are powered by a battery and regulated by a quartz crystal that vibrates at a very precise frequency.
Key features:
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Ticking second hand
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Battery lasts 1–3 years
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Ultra-accurate and low maintenance
Pros:
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Most accurate timekeeping
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Affordable and slim profile
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No winding or movement required
Cons:
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No "soul" or craftsmanship appeal
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Requires battery replacement
Ideal for: Men who want a worry-free, reliable, and stylish timepiece for everyday wear.
Which One Should You Choose?
If you value history and horological tradition: go mechanical.
If you want everyday luxury with ease of use: choose automatic.
If you prefer simplicity and precision: opt for quartz.
Mateo Moretti offers thoughtfully designed watches across these movements — so whether you lean classic or modern, there’s a perfect fit for your lifestyle.
Final Thought
Understanding your watch’s movement helps you connect with it on a deeper level. It’s not just about how it looks — but how it ticks. Whichever you choose, wear it with pride.
Explore the full Mateo Moretti collection and find the movement that moves you.
